Fermi Problems

A great warm-up



Enrico Fermi (1901 - 1954)


Enrico Fermi, a great physicist who made important experimental and theoretical contributions to nuclear physics, was fond of working out problems, which, at first glance, did not seem to have enough information to allow for a solution. Some physicists like to refer to these sort of problems are Fermi problems. Typically, in such problems, which often involve making estimates, you need to make some assumptions. Unlike typical textbook problems, not all the information you need is handed to you. After reading the problems below, you'll get the idea.

How many frames are in the movie Lion King ?

Apple and feather falling in a vaccum

The above photo was taken with the camera shutter open and illumination provided by a strobe light. Using only the information from the photo, what can you say about the frequency of the strobe and the length of each pulse ?


What is the horizontal speed of the golf ball ?

How much does a fully-loaded cement truck weigh ?
When I gave this problem a year ago, two students called a local cement company and asked "how much does a fully-loaded cement truck weigh ?" and they got their answer. Cool.